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AI Act
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AI Act
Chapter I (Art. 1 - 4)
General Provisions
Article 1
Subject matter
Article 2
Scope
Article 3
Definitions
Article 4
AI literacy
Chapter II (Art. 5)
Prohibited AI practices
Article 5
Prohibited AI practices
Chapter III (Art. 6 - 49)
High-risk AI systems
Section 1 (Art. 6 - 7)
Classification of AI systems as high-risk
Article 6
Classification rules for high-risk AI systems
Article 7
Amendments to Annex III
Section 2 (Art. 8 - 15)
Requirements for high-risk AI systems
Article 8
Compliance with the requirements
Article 9
Risk management system
Article 10
Data and data governance
Article 11
Technical documentation
Article 12
Record-keeping
Article 13
Transparency and provision of information to deployers
Article 14
Human oversight
Article 15
Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity
Section 3 (Art. 16 - 27)
Obligations of providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems and other parties
Article 16
Obligations of providers of high-risk AI systems
Article 17
Quality management system
Article 18
Documentation keeping
Article 19
Automatically generated logs
Artikel 20
Corrective actions and duty of information
Article 21
Cooperation with competent authorities
Article 22
Authorised representatives of providers of high-risk AI systems
Article 23
Obligations of importers
Article 24
Obligations of distributors
Article 25
Responsibilities along the AI value chain
Article 26
Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
Article 27
Fundamental rights impact assessment for high-risk AI systems
Section 4 (Art. 28 - 39)
Notifying authorities and notified bodies
Article 28
Notifying authorities
Article 29
Application of a conformity assessment body for notification
Article 30
Notification procedure
Article 31
Requirements relating to notified bodies
Article 32
Presumption of conformity with requirements relating to notified bodies
Article 33
Subsidiaries of notified bodies and subcontracting
Article 34
Operational obligations of notified bodies
Article 35
Identification numbers and lists of notified bodies
Article 36
Changes to notifications
Article 37
Challenge to the competence of notified bodies
Article 38
Coordination of notified bodies
Article 39
Conformity assessment bodies of third countries
Section 5 (Art. 40 - 49)
Standards, conformity assessment, certificates, registration
Article 40
Harmonised standards and standardisation deliverables
Article 41
Common specifications
Article 42
Presumption of conformity with certain requirements
Article 43
Conformity assessment
Article 44
Certificates
Article 45
Information obligations of notified bodies
Article 46
Derogation from conformity assessment procedure
Article 47
EU declaration of conformity
Article 48
CE marking
Article 49
Registration
Chapter IV (Art. 50)
Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
Article 50
Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
Chapter V (Art. 51 - 56)
General-purpose AI models
Section 1 (Art. 51 - 52)
Classification rules
Article 51
Classification of general-purpose AI models as general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
Article 52
Procedure
Section 2 (Art. 53 - 54)
Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models
Article 53
Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models
Article 54
Authorised representatives of providers of general-purpose AI models
Section 3 (Art. 55)
Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
Article 55
Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
Section 4 (Art. 56)
Codes of practice
Article 56
Codes of practice
Chapter VI (Art. 57 - 63)
Measures in support of innovation
Article 57
AI regulatory sandboxes
Article 58
Detailed arrangements for, and functioning of, AI regulatory sandboxes
Article 59
Further processing of personal data for developing certain AI systems in the public interest in the AI regulatory sandbox
Article 60
Testing of high-risk AI systems in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes
Article 61
Informed consent to participate in testing in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes
Article 62
Measures for providers and deployers, in particular SMEs, including start-ups
Article 63
Derogations for specific operators
Chapter VII (Art. 64 - 70)
Governance
Section 1 (Art. 64 - 69)
Governance at Union level
Article 64
AI Office
Article 65
Establishment and structure of the European Artificial Intelligence Board
Article 66
Tasks of the Board
Article 67
Advisory forum
Article 68
Scientific panel of independent experts
Article 69
Access to the pool of experts by the Member States
Section 2 (Art. 70)
National competent authorities
Article 70
Designation of national competent authorities and single points of contact
Chapter VIII (Art. 71)
EU database for high-risk AI systems
Article 71
EU database for high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III
Chapter IX (Art. 72 - 94)
Post-market monitoring, information sharing and market surveillance
Section 1 (Art. 72)
Post-market monitoring
Article 72
Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems
Section 2 (Art. 73)
Sharing of information on serious incidents
Article 73
Reporting of serious incidents
Section 3 (Art. 74 - 84)
Enforcement
Article 74
Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market
Article 75
Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems
Article 76
Supervision of testing in real world conditions by market surveillance authorities
Article 77
Powers of authorities protecting fundamental rights
Article 78
Confidentiality
Article 79
Procedure at national level for dealing with AI systems presenting a risk
Article 80
Procedure for dealing with AI systems classified by the provider as non-high-risk in application of Annex III
Article 81
Union safeguard procedure
Article 82
Compliant AI systems which present a risk
Article 83
Formal non-compliance
Article 84
Union AI testing support structures
Section 4 (Art. 85 - 87)
Remedies
Article 85
Right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority
Article 86
Right to explanation of individual decision-making
Article 87
Reporting of infringements and protection of reporting persons
Section 5 (Art. 88 - 94)
Supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring in respect of providers of general-purpose AI models
Article 88
Enforcement of the obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models
Article 89
Monitoring actions
Article 90
Alerts of systemic risks by the scientific panel
Article 91
Power to request documentation and information
Article 92
Power to conduct evaluations
Article 93
Power to request measures
Article 94
Procedural rights of economic operators of the general-purpose AI model
Chapter X (Art. 95 - 96)
Codes of conduct and guidelines
Article 95
Codes of conduct for voluntary application of specific requirements
Article 96
Guidelines from the Commission on the implementation of this Regulation
Chapter XI (Art. 97 - 98)
Delegation of power and committee procedure
Article 97
Exercise of the delegation
Article 98
Committee procedure
Chapter XII (Art. 99 - 101)
Penalties
Article 99
Penalties
Article 100
Administrative fines on Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies
Article 101
Fines for providers of general-purpose AI models
Chapter XIII (Art. 102 - 113)
Final provisions
Article 102
Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 300/2008
Article 103
Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 167/2013
Article 104
Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 168/2013
Article 105
Amendment to Directive 2014/90/EU
Article 106
Amendment to Directive (EU) 2016/797
Article 107
Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2018/858
Article 108
Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/1139
Article 109
Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2019/2144
Article 110
Amendment to Directive (EU) 2020/1828
Article 111
AI systems already placed on the market or put into service and general-purpose AI models already placed on the marked
Article 112
Evaluation and review
Article 113
Entry into force and application
Concluding formulas
Annexes
Annex I
Annex II
Annex III
Annex IV
Annex V
Annex VI
Annex VII
Annex VIII
Annex IX
Annex X
Annex XI
Annex XII
Annex XIII
Section 1
Classification of AI systems as high-risk
